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Geological and subsurface data

DataSupplier·13 min read

What lies beneath shapes construction, energy and risk. Geological and subsurface data makes the ground knowable. This guide covers sourcing it.

Why subsurface data matters

Ground conditions drive cost and risk in construction, mining, geothermal and infrastructure, and geohazards like subsidence and seismicity threaten assets. Subsurface data reduces uncertainty before commitments are made.

The data landscape

  • Geology and soils: maps and classifications.
  • Boreholes: logs and ground investigations.
  • Seismic and geophysics: subsurface imaging.
  • Geohazards: subsidence, seismicity and ground stability.

Common use cases

Construction and foundation design, mining and resource assessment, geothermal and energy, and geohazard and insurance risk.

Sourcing considerations

Geological surveys provide authoritative open data, with commercial and project data adding depth. Coverage and resolution vary, and combining with surface and asset data needs consistent geospatial referencing.

Delivery and governance

Most use cases use batches in geospatial formats. Provenance and survey methodology matter for engineering and risk decisions.

In a managed model

A managed partner can combine geological-survey, borehole and geohazard data and deliver it matched to your sites.

Surveys plus EO

Geological surveys provide authoritative open data, with commercial and project data adding depth; coverage and resolution vary, and combining with surface and asset data needs consistent geospatial referencing. EO supports ground-motion and hazard monitoring.

Provenance for engineering

Provenance and survey methodology matter for construction, mining, geothermal and geohazard decisions, where ground conditions drive cost and risk.

Key takeaways
  • Ground conditions drive cost and risk; subsurface data reduces uncertainty.
  • Combine geology, boreholes, seismic and geohazard data.
  • Geological surveys give authoritative open data; commercial adds depth.
  • Match to sites with consistent geospatial referencing.

Sources & further reading

  • National geological surveys and EuroGeoSurveys.
  • Copernicus and EO for ground motion.
  • Eurostat and EEA: land and geohazard data.
  • Engineering standards for ground investigation.
Need geological or subsurface data?

We combine survey, borehole and geohazard data matched to your sites. Get a no-obligation quote.

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