Payments and Transaction Data | DataSupplier
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Payments and transaction data

DataSupplier·13 min read

Aggregated payments data offers a near-real-time read on spending, and it is among the most privacy-sensitive data there is. This guide covers payments and transaction data and how to source it lawfully.

Why payments data matters

Spending is a direct signal of economic and consumer activity. Aggregated transaction data powers nowcasting, sector analysis, consumer insight and investment research, often faster than official statistics.

The payments data landscape

  • Aggregated card panels: anonymised spend by sector and area.
  • Open banking: consented account and transaction data.
  • Merchant and sector aggregates.
  • Economic spend indices.

Privacy is the core constraint

Transaction data derives from individuals, so it must be aggregated and anonymised, or consented (as in open banking), to be used lawfully. The GDPR and payments rules apply, and weak anonymisation is not acceptable.

Common use cases

Economic nowcasting, consumer and sector insight, investment research, and merchant benchmarking, almost always at aggregate level.

Sourcing considerations

Panel representativeness and methodology vary, and licensing is often restrictive. Aggregation thresholds and provenance are central.

In a managed model

A managed partner can source aggregated, anonymised payments data with verified methodology and provenance, keeping suppliers confidential.

Key takeaways
  • Aggregated payments data is a fast read on spending.
  • It derives from individuals: aggregate, anonymise or use consented data.
  • Open-banking data depends on valid consent.
  • Check panel representativeness, methodology and licensing.

Sources & further reading

  • EUR-Lex: PSD2 and payments framework.
  • EUR-Lex: Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR).
  • ECB and Eurostat: payments and spending statistics.
  • Industry codes for transaction-data use.
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